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Mark Cooney

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Professor of Sociology

Dr. Mark Cooney, Professor of Sociology, has been at the University of Georgia since 1991. He received a Ph.D. in Sociology from the University of Virginia in 1991. In addition, Dr. Cooney holds a Doctor of Juridical Science degree from Harvard Law School, received in 1988. His departmental specialty area is crime, law, and deviance.

Dr. Cooney is interested in moral conflict, particularly violence. His publications have addressed a variety of topics, including the historical decline of elite homicide, the gravitational attraction of terrorism, and the effect of community ties on homicide.  In other work he has analyzed the social foundations of legal evidence, online hostility directed against individuals on death row, and everyday antagonism toward immigrants in Ireland.  His papers have appeared in the American Journal of Sociology, American Sociological Review, British Journal of Sociology, Criminology, Law and Society Review and other outlets.

Dr. Cooney has published four books. Two address the conditions under which violence occurs.  Warriors and Peacemakers: How Third Parties Shape Violence (1998) analyzes the role of third parties in both promoting and preventing violent conflict.  Execution by Family: A Theory of Honor Violence examines the causes of family honor violence. Two other books address the social control of violence.  Is Killing Wrong? A Study in Pure Sociology (2009) analyzes how and why the punishment for homicide varies within and across human societies. His most recent book, Geometrical Justice: The Death Penalty in America (2022) (co-authored with Scott Phillips) uses high-quality death penalty data to present the most comprehensive test available of Donald Black's geometrical theory of law.  

Most of Dr. Cooney’s work employs a theoretical system known as social geometrical theory (created by Donald Black). Deviating from conventional conceptions of social reality, geometrical theory explains human behavior without reference to what people think, feel, or want. Social geometrical theory is also know as pure sociology.  

Education:
  • Ph.D., Sociology, University of Virginia, 1991
  • S.J.D., Juridical Science, Harvard Law School, 1988
  • LL.M., Harvard University, 1981
  • LL.M., University College of Dublin, Ireland, 1980
  • LL.B., J.D., University College of Dublin, Ireland, 1976

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